KMID : 0858820110280010049
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Journal of Korean Society for Health Education and Promotion 2011 Volume.28 No. 1 p.49 ~ p.56
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Impact of Five-day Smoking Cessation Program Physiological Parameters and Psychological Factors by Correctional Youth Smoking
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Cho Hyun-A
Han Sang-Sook
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Abstract
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Objectives: This study focuses on the effectiveness of a five-day target youth smoking cessation program in terms of smoking behavior, psychological characteristics, physiological changes, and 1-month maintenance of non-smoking.
Methods: The participants in this one-group pre-posttest study were 91 youth smokers registered to a smoking cessation school at a hospital in Seoul. Data analyses performed include descriptive statistics, x2-test, paired t-test, and ANOVA.
Results: A five-day smoking cessation program significantly decreased expired carbon monoxide level, stress, and depression. In post-intervention urine test, urine cotinine was detected in 14 of 91 participants(15.4%). In a one-month follow-up telephone survey 80.2% responded maintaining non-smoking.
Conclusion: This study demonstrated the effect of a five-day smoking cessation program for adolescent smokers.
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KEYWORD
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Five-day smoking cessation program, Expired carbon monoxide levels, Urine cotinine, Stress, Depression
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